{"id":5458,"date":"2025-05-27T22:42:04","date_gmt":"2025-05-27T18:42:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/?p=5458"},"modified":"2025-07-07T16:58:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T12:58:02","slug":"emal-hucumlari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/emal-hucumlari\/","title":{"rendered":"Emal h\u00fccumlar\u0131 nec\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil olunur?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Emal h\u00fccumlar\u0131 \u2014 y\u0259ni phishing (fi\u015finq)<\/strong> h\u00fccumlar\u0131 \u2014 kiber cinay\u0259tkarlar\u0131n istifad\u0259\u00e7il\u0259ri aldadaraq onlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259xsi m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131 (parollar, kredit kart\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131, s.\u0259.) \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00fccum n\u00f6v\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu h\u00fccumlar \u0259sas\u0259n saxta e-po\u00e7tlar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir.<\/p>

Emal h\u00fccumlar\u0131 nec\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil olunur?<\/h3>

  1. H\u0259d\u0259fin se\u00e7ilm\u0259si<\/strong>
    H\u00fccum\u00e7u \u015f\u0259xsi v\u0259 ya t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, banka, \u015firk\u0259t i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rini) h\u0259d\u0259f se\u00e7ir. Onlar \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n sosial m\u00fch\u0259ndislik metodlar\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259f haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat toplaya bil\u0259rl\u0259r (LinkedIn profill\u0259ri, \u015firk\u0259t saytlar\u0131 v\u0259 s.).<\/p><\/li>

  2. Saxta e-po\u00e7tun haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131<\/strong>
    H\u00fccum\u00e7u etibarl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259n e-po\u00e7t yarad\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n:<\/p>

    • Bankdan g\u0259lmi\u015f kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p><\/li>

    • T\u0259cili \u0259m\u0259liyyat t\u0259l\u0259b edir (“Hesab\u0131n\u0131z bloklanacaq!”, “\u015eifr\u0259ni d\u0259yi\u015fin!”, “M\u00fckafat qazand\u0131n\u0131z!”).<\/p><\/li>

    • B\u0259z\u0259n \u015firk\u0259t daxili x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q kimi t\u0259qdim olunur (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u201c\u0130T \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sind\u0259n\u201d g\u0259libmi\u015f kimi).<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li>

    • F\u0131r\u0131ldaq link v\u0259 ya qo\u015fma \u0259lav\u0259 edilir<\/strong><\/p>

      • Link istifad\u0259\u00e7ini saxta vebsayta y\u00f6nl\u0259ndirir (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, bank\u0131n login s\u0259hif\u0259sin\u0259 b\u0259nz\u0259r bir s\u0259hif\u0259).<\/p><\/li>

      • Qo\u015fma (attachment) virus v\u0259 ya troyan proqram\u0131 da\u015f\u0131ya bil\u0259r (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, .pdf<\/code>, .docx<\/code>, .exe<\/code> fayllar).<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li>

      • E-po\u00e7tun g\u00f6nd\u0259rilm\u0259si<\/strong>
        H\u00fccum\u00e7u y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 v\u0259 ya minl\u0259rl\u0259 insana bu saxta e-po\u00e7tu g\u00f6nd\u0259rir. H\u0259d\u0259f t\u0259k bir \u015f\u0259xs ola bil\u0259r (spear phishing) v\u0259 ya geni\u015f k\u00fctl\u0259 (mass phishing).<\/p><\/li>

      • \u0130stifad\u0259\u00e7inin aldanmas\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131 daxil etm\u0259si<\/strong>
        \u018fg\u0259r istifad\u0259\u00e7i:<\/p>

        • link\u0259 klikl\u0259yib login m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131 yazarsa,<\/p><\/li>

        • qo\u015fman\u0131 a\u00e7arsa \u2014 h\u00fccum\u00e7u h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xsin sistemin\u0259 daxil olur v\u0259 ya m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irir.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li>

        • M\u0259lumat\u0131n o\u011furlanmas\u0131 v\u0259 ya sistem\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259r verilm\u0259si<\/strong>
          \u018fld\u0259 olunan m\u0259lumat:<\/p>

          • birba\u015fa istifad\u0259 olunur (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, bank hesab\u0131na girm\u0259k),<\/p><\/li>

          • qara bazarda sat\u0131l\u0131r,<\/p><\/li>

          • \u015firk\u0259t \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259sin\u0259 girm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunur.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol>

            M\u0259\u015fhur emal h\u00fccumu n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259ri:<\/h3>

            • Office 365 fi\u015finqi<\/strong> \u2013 Microsoft-un ad\u0131ndan g\u0259l\u0259n e-po\u00e7tlar.<\/p><\/li>

            • PayPal v\u0259 ya banklardan g\u0259l\u0259n saxta x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131qlar<\/strong>.<\/p><\/li>

            • COVID-19 v\u0259 ya m\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 \u201cyard\u0131m kampaniyas\u0131\u201d kimi t\u0259qdim edil\u0259n saxtakarl\u0131qlar<\/strong>.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

              Nec\u0259 qorunmal\u0131?<\/h3>

              • E-po\u00e7tlardak\u0131 linkl\u0259ri diqq\u0259tl\u0259 yoxlay\u0131n (saxta domenl\u0259r\u0259 fikir verin).<\/p><\/li>

              • \u015e\u00fcbh\u0259li e-po\u00e7tlar\u0131 a\u00e7may\u0131n, qo\u015fmalar\u0131 endirm\u0259yin.<\/p><\/li>

              • \u0130ki faktorlu autentifikasiyan\u0131 aktiv edin.<\/p><\/li>

              • \u015eirk\u0259tl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u2013 email filtrasiya sisteml\u0259ri<\/strong>, t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik t\u0259liml\u0259ri<\/strong>, anti-phishing al\u0259tl\u0259ri<\/strong> istifad\u0259 edin.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                Emal h\u00fccumlar\u0131 \u2014 y\u0259ni phishing (fi\u015finq) h\u00fccumlar\u0131 \u2014 kiber cinay\u0259tkarlar\u0131n istifad\u0259\u00e7il\u0259ri aldadaraq onlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259xsi m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131 (parollar, kredit kart\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131, s.\u0259.) \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00fccum n\u00f6v\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu h\u00fccumlar \u0259sas\u0259n saxta e-po\u00e7tlar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir. Emal h\u00fccumlar\u0131 nec\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil olunur? H\u0259d\u0259fin se\u00e7ilm\u0259siH\u00fccum\u00e7u \u015f\u0259xsi v\u0259 ya t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, banka, \u015firk\u0259t i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rini) h\u0259d\u0259f se\u00e7ir. Onlar \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n sosial m\u00fch\u0259ndislik metodlar\u0131 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5459,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cyber-security"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5458","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5458"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5458\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5459"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}