{"id":4951,"date":"2025-05-04T23:07:35","date_gmt":"2025-05-04T19:07:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/?p=4951"},"modified":"2025-07-07T16:55:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T12:55:02","slug":"sifir-gunluk-huququm-n%c9%99dir-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/sifir-gunluk-huququm-n%c9%99dir-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Ransomware n\u0259dir?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Ransomware\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Ransomware, qurban\u0131n m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131 fidy\u0259 olaraq saxlamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qura\u015fd\u0131rmadan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n proqramd\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> \u0130stifad\u0259\u00e7i v\u0259 ya t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n kritik i\u015fl\u0259ri apar\u0131l\u0131r ki, onlar fayllara, veril\u0259nl\u0259r bazalar\u0131na v\u0259 ya proqramlara daxil ola bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Daha sonra giri\u015f t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn fidy\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b olunur.<\/span><\/span> Ransomware tez-tez bir \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 v\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t bazas\u0131 v\u0259 fayl serverl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda yay\u0131lmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn saxlan\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 bel\u0259likl\u0259, b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 tez bir zamanda bir iflic ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Bu, kibercinay\u0259tkarlara milyardlarla dollar \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015fl\u0259r yaradan, biznes v\u0259 h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131na t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 v\u0259 x\u0259rcl\u0259r g\u0259tir\u0259n artan t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259dir.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware nec\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware asimmetrik qur\u011fulardan istifad\u0259 edir.<\/span><\/span> Bu, fayl\u0131 istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k v\u0259 de\u015fifr\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir c\u00fct a\u00e7ardan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259n kriptoqrafiyad\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> \u0130ctimai-x\u00fcsusi a\u00e7ar c\u00fct\u00fc n\u00fcmayi\u015fkar qurban\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn unikal \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yarad\u0131l\u0131r, \u015f\u0259xsi a\u00e7arlar\u0131 izl\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259r serverind\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik fayllar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> T\u0259cav\u00fczkar \u015f\u0259xsi a\u00e7ar\u0131 qurbana yaln\u0131z fidy\u0259 t\u0259yin edildikd\u0259n sonra t\u0259qdim edir, baxmayaraq ki, son ransomware kampaniyalar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fcy\u00fc kimi, bel\u0259 olmur.<\/span><\/span> \u015e\u0259xsi a\u00e7ara giri\u015f olmadan, fidy\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn gizli fayllar\u0131n birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sini a\u00e7maq olar ki, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware-nin bir \u00e7ox variant\u0131 m\u00f6vcuddur.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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\u00c7ox vaxt ransomware (v\u0259 ba\u015fqa t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li proqramlar) e-po\u00e7t spam kampaniyalar\u0131 v\u0259 ya h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259nmi\u015f h\u00fccumlar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 yay\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> Z\u0259r\u0259rli proqram son n\u00f6qt\u0259d\u0259 m\u00f6vcudlu\u011funu etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u00fccum vektoruna ehtiyac duyur.<\/span><\/span> M\u00f6vcudluq t\u0259dqiqind\u0259n sonra y\u00fckl\u00fc proqram \u00f6z tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerin\u0259 yetiril\u0259n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r sistemd\u0259.<\/span><\/span> U\u011furlu istismardan sonra, t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 aktyoru yoluxmu\u015f sistemd\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li binar fayl\u0131 burax\u0131r v\u0259 icra edir.<\/span><\/span> Bu binar sonra Microsoft Word s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259ri, \u015f\u0259kill\u0259r, veril\u0259nl\u0259r bazas\u0131 v\u0259 s. kimi qiym\u0259tli fayllar\u0131 axtar\u0131r v\u0259 axtar\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> Ransom proqram t\u0259minat\u0131, h\u0259m\u00e7inin dig\u0259r sisteml\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 ola bilsin ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259\u015fkilatlara yay\u0131lmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sistem v\u0259 \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 z\u0259iflikl\u0259rind\u0259n istifad\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Fayllar i\u015f\u0259 sal\u0131nd\u0131qdan sonra, rans fayllar\u0131n qur\u011fular\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7maq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 24-48 saat \u0259rzind\u0259 fidy\u0259 almaq t\u0259klif edir, \u0259ks halda onlarl\u0131q itiril\u0259c\u0259k.<\/span><\/span> M\u0259lumatlar\u0131n ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259si m\u00f6vcud deyils\u0259 v\u0259 ya h\u0259min ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259l\u0259rin k\u00f6m\u0259yi il\u0259 y\u00fckl\u0259nmi\u015fs\u0259, qurban \u015f\u0259xsi fayllar\u0131 b\u0259rpa etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn fidy\u0259 \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259k m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259 qal\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware niy\u0259 yay\u0131l\u0131r?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware proqramlar\u0131 v\u0259 onlar\u0131n variantlar\u0131 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 profilaktik texnologiyan\u0131n m\u00fcdafi\u0259sini almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yeni inki\u015faf edir:<\/span><\/span> Kibercinay\u0259tkarlar \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli maliyy\u0259 stimullar\u0131 il\u0259 idar\u0259 olunan yeni t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li kod yaratmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn haz\u0131r olan vasit\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edilir.<\/span><\/span> Platformalar aras\u0131 ransomware \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00fcmumi yax\u015f\u0131 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 olunur (Ransom32 JavaScript y\u00fck\u00fc il\u0259 Node.js-d\u0259n istifad\u0259 olunur)<\/span><\/span> Se\u00e7ilmi\u015f fayllar\u0131n tam diskin qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 kimi yeni \u00fcsullar\u0131n istifad\u0259si<\/span><\/span> \u0130ndiki o\u011frular texnologiyadan x\u0259b\u0259rdar olmaq m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259 deyill\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Ransomware bazarlar\u0131 onlayn olaraq b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u0259r\u0259k, h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir kibert\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn z\u0259r\u0259rli proqram \u015ftammlar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259klif edir v\u0259 tez-tez fidy\u0259 g\u0259lirl\u0259rinin k\u0259silm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n h\u00fcquqi proqram m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lav\u0259 qazanc \u0259ld\u0259 edir.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware cinay\u0259tkarlar\u0131n\u0131 tapmaq niy\u0259 bu q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7\u0259tindir?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware proqramlar\u0131n\u0131n arxas\u0131nda olan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin \u0259ld\u0259 edilm\u0259si kibercinay\u0259tkarlar\u0131 a\u015fkara \u00e7\u0131xarmaq v\u0259 t\u0259qib etm\u0259k qoruyan amill\u0259rin birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si h\u00fccumdan t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 bir problemdir.<\/span><\/span> Qlobal dair\u0259si v\u0259 yurisdiksiya m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri<\/span><\/span> Ransomware h\u00fccum\u00e7ular\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ist\u0259nil\u0259n komp\u00fcterin\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Onlar tez-tez g\u00fccl\u00fc kibercinay\u0259tkarl\u0131q qanunlar\u0131 olmayan v\u0259 ya beyn\u0259lxalq h\u00fcquq-m\u00fchafiz\u0259 orqanlar\u0131 il\u0259 s\u0131x \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q ed\u0259n b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Bu, cinay\u0259tkarlar\u0131n ekstradisiya riski v\u0259 ya h\u00fcquqi n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rinin azald\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t etm\u0259k imkan\u0131 \u201ct\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz s\u0131\u011f\u0131nacaqlar\u201d yarad\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Anonimlik v\u0259 qaranl\u0131q al\u0259tl\u0259r<\/strong>i<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/div>
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Kibercinay\u0259tkarlar Tor \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259si v\u0259 ba\u015fqa qur\u011fular y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f rabit\u0259 kanallar\u0131 kimi \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri gizl\u0259tm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik texnologiyalar\u0131na etibar edirl\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Bu al\u0259tl\u0259r internet trafikinin m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yini gizl\u0259dir v\u0259 bu, onlayn \u015f\u0259xsi konkret \u015f\u0259xs v\u0259 ya m\u0259kanla i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259yi \u00e7\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn.<\/span><\/span> Kriptovalyuta v\u0259 \u00e7irkli pullar\u0131n yuyulmas\u0131<\/span><\/span> Fidy\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri dem\u0259k olar ki, kriptovalyutada olur (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Bitcoin, Monero).<\/span><\/span> \u0130zl\u0259m\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn da, bu valyutalar tez-tez mikserl\u0259r v\u0259 z\u0259if qaydalara malik kriptovalyutalar yuyulur.<\/span><\/span> Bu, pul yolunu izl\u0259m\u0259k \u00e7\u0259tindir, lakin qeyri-m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil.<\/span><\/span> Qar\u015f\u0131durma v\u0259 \u201cg\u00fcll\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259z\u201d hostinqd\u0259n istifad\u0259 olunur<\/span><\/span> Cinay\u0259tkarlar tez-tez silinm\u0259 sor\u011fular\u0131na m\u0259h\u0259l qoymayan v\u0259 ya icra etm\u0259kd\u0259n hosting provayderl\u0259rind\u0259n istifad\u0259 edilir.<\/span><\/span> Bu \u201cg\u00fcll\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259y\u0259n\u201d xidm\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t ed\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 h\u00fcquq-m\u00fchafiz\u0259 orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259li \u00e7atmayan qanuni \u0259mr v\u0259 idar\u0259etm\u0259 serverl\u0259ri v\u0259 ya m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n burax\u0131lmas\u0131 n\u00f6qt\u0259l\u0259rini gizl\u0259tm\u0259y\u0259 imkan verir.<\/span><\/span> Texniki inc\u0259lik<\/span><\/span> Ransomware qruplar\u0131 tez-tez qabaqc\u0131l texnikalardan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn resurslara malikdirl\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Onlar \u00e7ox s\u0259viyy\u0259li h\u00fccumlardan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259, s\u0131f\u0131r g\u00fcn z\u0259iflikl\u0259rind\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k v\u0259 ya t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li proqramlar\u0131 yerl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259d\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259nmi\u015f \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 geni\u015f \u0259m\u0259liyyat apara bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Bu texniki bacar\u0131q onlara a\u015fkarlanmadan qa\u00e7ma\u011fa v\u0259 izl\u0259rini \u00f6rtm\u0259y\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k edir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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\u0130nfrastrukturun tez-tez d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/div>
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T\u0259cav\u00fczkarlar m\u00fct\u0259madi olaraq infrastrukturlar\u0131n\u0131 (serverl\u0259r, domenl\u0259r v\u0259 IP idar\u0259l\u0259ri) k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcr v\u0259 onlara h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t istiqam\u0259tl\u0259ndirir.<\/span><\/span> H\u00fcquq-m\u00fchafiz\u0259 orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n serveri v\u0259 ya domenil\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 cinay\u0259tkarlar art\u0131q \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131 ba\u015fqa yer\u0259 k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ola bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> M\u00fct\u0259\u015f\u0259kkil cinay\u0259t \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259ri<\/span> Ransomware \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daha b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u00fct\u0259\u015f\u0259kkil cinay\u0259t \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131n\u0131n bir hiss\u0259sidir. Bu t\u0259dbirl\u0259rd\u0259 t\u0259maskarlar yax\u015f\u0131 maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fir, avadanl\u0131qdan t\u0259chizat z\u0259ncirini (inki\u015faf etdir\u0259nl\u0259r, aparan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r, \u00e7irklil\u0259rin yuyulmas\u0131) t\u0259min edil\u0259n v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131n bir hiss\u0259si ba\u011flanarsa, t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalm\u0131\u015f aktivl\u0259ri tez bir zamanda \u0259v\u0259z ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Gecikmi\u015f hesabat
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Reputasiya vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n \u0259ld\u0259 edilm\u0259si qorxusu v\u0259 ya h\u00fcquqi t\u0259sirl\u0259rd\u0259n (m\u0259hz,xfiliyi) narahat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ransware h\u00fccumlar\u0131 haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat\u0131 gecikdirm\u0259k v\u0259 ya yay\u0131na. Bu m\u0259hdud g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259qdim edil\u0259nl\u0259rin k\u00f6m\u0259yini azald\u0131r. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) n\u0259dir?<\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware-as-a-service kibercinay\u0259tkarl\u0131q iqtisadi modeldir ki, bu da h\u00fcquqi proqram t\u0259rtibat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131na t\u0259hdidl\u0259rini yayma\u011fa ehtiyac olmadan \u00f6z yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131qlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn pul qazanma\u011fa imkan verir. Dig\u0259r cinay\u0259tkarlar mallar\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r v\u0259 eyni cinay\u0259tl\u0259ri i\u015f\u0259 sal\u0131r, zamanda t\u0259rtibat\u00e7\u0131lara ald\u0131qlar\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n faizini \u00f6d\u0259yirl\u0259r. T\u0259rtibat\u00e7\u0131lar g\u00f6r\u00fcr az riskl\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259r v\u0259 i\u015fin \u00e7oxunu onlar\u0131n sifari\u015fi. Ransomware-as-a-xidm\u0259tinin b\u0259zi hallar\u0131 abun\u0259likl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edir, dig\u0259rl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ransomware-\u0259 giri\u015f \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qeydiyyat t\u0259l\u0259b olunur. \u0259sas\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 qorxular hans\u0131lard\u0131r?<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware h\u00fccumlar\u0131 h\u0259d\u0259f al\u0131nd\u0131 v\u0259 q\u0259sb riskl\u0259r biznesl\u0259rin h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdiyi \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar v\u0259 m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b inki\u015faf yarad\u0131r:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n saxlanmas\u0131 v\u0259 itkisi\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware kritik x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q \u015fifrl\u0259yir v\u0259 onu de\u015fifr\u0259 a\u00e7ar\u0131 olmadan \u0259l\u00e7atmaz edir ki, bu da m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259karlar\u0131n \u00e7ox vaxt yaln\u0131z \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015f ald\u0131qdan sonra t\u0259min edir. Fidy\u0259ni yerin\u0259 yetirm\u0259k bel\u0259, m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 tam b\u0259rpa etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 bir z\u0259man\u0259t yoxdur v\u0259 b\u0259zil\u0259ri yenil\u0259m\u0259k itiril\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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\u0130kiqat q\u0259sb<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Bir ransomware h\u00fccumlar\u0131 indid\u0259n \u0259m\u0259liyyatlardan \u0259vv\u0259l m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n o\u011furlanmas\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. T\u0259cav\u00fczkarlar daha sonra fidy\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k etm\u0259s\u0259, o\u011furlanm\u0131\u015f x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q buraxmaqla h\u0259d\u0259l\u0259yirl\u0259r ki, bu da qurbanlara t\u0259zyiqi art\u0131r\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Biznesin pozulmas\u0131\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware h\u00fccumlar\u0131 kritik sisteml\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 m\u0259lumatlara giri\u015fin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131 poza bil\u0259r, m\u0259hsuldarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n itirilm\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 potensial potensiala s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Reputasiyaya z\u0259rb\u0259<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware h\u00fccumunun \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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H\u00fcquqi v\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259yici t\u0259sirl\u0259r<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware h\u00fccumunda pozulan m\u0259lumat n\u00f6v\u00fcnd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq, \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n t\u0259sirin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u00fcquqi t\u0259sirl\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259yicil\u0259rl\u0259 bacar\u0131qlara g\u00f6r\u0259 bil\u0259r. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware-d\u0259n nec\u0259 qorunmaq olar?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware-d\u0259n qa\u00e7\u0131nmaq v\u0259 h\u00fccuma m\u0259ruz qald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z zaman z\u0259r\u0259ri azaltmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bu ipu\u00e7lar\u0131na \u0259m\u0259l edin:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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\u0130\u015f\u00e7il\u0259ri Maarifl\u0259ndirin v\u0259 T\u0259lim Kecin:<\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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\u0130\u015f\u00e7il\u0259r ransomware-d\u0259n m\u00fcdafi\u0259nin ilk istiqam\u0259tidir. Potensial t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259ri a\u015fkar etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00fccl\u00fc kibergigiy\u0259na v\u0259 say\u0131ql\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vur\u011fulay\u0131n. \u0130\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rin fi\u015finql\u0259rini v\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259li e-po\u00e7tlar\u0131 tan\u0131ma\u011fa \u00f6yr\u0259tm\u0259k riskli h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259ndir v\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz onlayn davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ciddi t\u0259lim proqramlar\u0131 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir. S\u0131f\u0131r G\u00fcv\u0259n Strategiyas\u0131n\u0131 ke\u00e7irin:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliy\u0259 s\u0131f\u0131r inam yana\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 q\u0259bul etm\u0259k, standart olaraq he\u00e7 kim\u0259 etibar etm\u0259m\u0259k.<\/span> Do\u011frulama v\u0259 davaml\u0131 autentifikasiya bu strategiyan\u0131n \u0259sas komponentl\u0259ridir v\u0259 mikro-seqmentasiya kritik aktivl\u0259ri potensial t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n t\u0259crid etm\u0259y\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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E-po\u00e7t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyini T\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirin:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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E-po\u00e7t ransomware h\u00fccumlar\u0131nda ilkin giri\u015f \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259sas vektordur. E-po\u00e7t t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyini t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn e-po\u00e7t filtri v\u0259 anti-fi\u015finq t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri t\u0259tbiq edin. T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259ri art\u0131rmaq v\u0259 onlara effektiv cavab verm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259r\u0259 e-po\u00e7t t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyinin \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 t\u0259lim ke\u00e7in. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Oflayn ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259l\u0259rini qeyd edin:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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M\u00fct\u0259madi olaraq kritik m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259sini \u00e7\u0131xararaq, ransomware h\u00fccumu zaman\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n b\u0259rpas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edin. Bu n\u00fcsx\u0259l\u0259ri oflay v\u0259 t\u0259crid olunmu\u015f v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 saxlan, t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalmas\u0131n. Onlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n tutuldu\u011fu kimi i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259sini t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n b\u0259rpas\u0131 prosedurlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259madi olaraq s\u0131naqdan ke\u00e7irin.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Hadis\u0259y\u0259 Cavab Plan\u0131 yarad\u0131n:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware insidentin\u0259 tez v\u0259 effektiv cavab haz\u0131rlamaq \u00e7ox vacibdir. Rol v\u0259 m\u0259suliyy\u0259tl\u0259ri \u0259ks etdir\u0259n ayd\u0131n hadis\u0259y\u0259 cavab plan\u0131 haz\u0131rlay\u0131n. B\u00f6hran zaman\u0131 tutuldu\u011fu kimi t\u0259mirini t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn plan\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259madi olaraq yenil\u0259yin v\u0259 s\u0131naqdan ke\u00e7irin.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Son n\u00f6qt\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response) il\u0259 g\u00fccl\u0259ndirin:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Qabaqc\u0131l son t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik il\u0259 cihazlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz qoruyun.<\/span> Real vaxt rejimind\u0259 monitorinq v\u0259 cavab imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr, davran\u0131\u015fa \u0259saslanan t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259nin a\u015fkarlanmas\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 v\u0259 \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259niz \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yanal h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yoluxmu\u015f cihazlar t\u0259crid etm\u0259y\u0259 haz\u0131r olun.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Sisteml\u0259ri G\u00fcnc\u0259l Edin v\u0259 Bilin\u0259n Z\u0259iflikl\u0259ri Yamaqlay\u0131n:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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T\u0259cav\u00fczkarlar\u0131 qabaqlamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn proqram v\u0259 sistem m\u00fct\u0259madi olaraq yenil\u0259yin.<\/span> M\u0259lum z\u0259ifliyin skan\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sini h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irin.<\/span> \u018fsas daxili reaksiyas\u0131 ransomware m\u0259lumat n\u00f6qt\u0259l\u0259ri<\/span> A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 tendensiyalar ransomware-nin t\u0259dqiqi v\u0259 aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 zaman\u0131 zonas\u0131nda insidentl\u0259r\u0259 cavab olaraq ilkin olaraq tez-tez m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur.<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Ransomware\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Ransomware h\u00fccumuna cavab verm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 9 add\u0131m<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/div>
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Ransomware h\u00fccumuna m\u0259ruz qald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdan yaran\u0131r, tez h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t etm\u0259k vacibdir.<\/span><\/span> Xo\u015fb\u0259xtlikd\u0259n, z\u0259r\u0259ri minimuma endirm\u0259k v\u0259 \u0259n t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz kimi tez bir zamanda i\u015f\u0259 qay\u0131tmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn siz\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan yax\u015f\u0131 \u015fans\u0131 verm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir ne\u00e7\u0259 add\u0131m atmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/div>
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Yoluxmu\u015f cihaz\u0131 t\u0259crid edin:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Bir cihaza t\u0259sir ed\u0259n ransomware orta t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yarad\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> M\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rin b\u00fct\u00fcn cihazlar\u0131n\u0131 yoluxdurma\u011fa icaz\u0259 verilir b\u00f6y\u00fck ransomware bir f\u0259lak\u0259tdir v\u0259 sizi geni\u015fl\u0259ndirm\u0259kd\u0259n k\u0259narla\u015fd\u0131rmaqa.<\/span><\/span> \u0130kisi f\u0259rq \u00e7ox vaxt reaksiyas\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/span><\/span> \u015e\u0259b\u0259k\u0259nizin, payla\u015f\u0131lan disk v\u0259 dig\u0259r qur\u011fular\u0131n t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyini t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259sirl\u0259nmi\u015f cihaz \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259sind\u0259n, internetd\u0259n v\u0259 dig\u0259r cihazlardan m\u00fcmk\u00fcn q\u0259d\u0259r tez ay\u0131rma i\u015fl\u0259ri apar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> bunu n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r tez et, ba\u015fqa cihazlar\u0131n yoluxma ehtimal\u0131 bir o q\u0259d\u0259r az olar.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Yay\u0131lman\u0131 dayand\u0131r\u0131n:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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\u00c7\u00fcnki ransomware infeksiyas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t edir v\u0259 ransomware il\u0259 cihaz vasit\u0259sil\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259 S\u0131f\u0131r deyil \u2013 yoluxmu\u015f cihazd\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> Onun idar\u0259etm\u0259 idar\u0259sini effektiv \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn siz bir \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 davranan b\u00fct\u00fcn cihazlar, o \u0259lav\u0259 binadan k\u0259narda i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n qur\u011fular \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259d\u0259n ay\u0131rmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z \u2013 \u0259g\u0259r onlar \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259y\u0259 qo\u015fulublarsa, harada olmalar\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq risk yarad\u0131rlar.<\/span><\/span> Bu n\u00f6qt\u0259d\u0259 simsiz \u0259laq\u0259ni (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth v\u0259 s.) ba\u011flamaq da yax\u015f\u0131 fikirdir.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/div>
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D\u0259ymi\u015f Z\u0259r\u0259rinin qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si:<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Hans\u0131 qur\u011fular\u0131n x\u00fcsusunu etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u00fcsusi fayl uzant\u0131s\u0131 olan bu yax\u0131nlarda qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f fayllar\u0131 yoxlay\u0131n v\u0259 q\u0259rib\u0259 fayl adlar\u0131 v\u0259 ya fayllar\u0131 a\u00e7maqda yolu a\u00e7\u0131lan m\u0259lumatlara bax\u0131n.<\/span><\/span> Tamamil\u0259 t\u0259chiz edilmi\u015f h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir cihaz a\u015fkar ets\u0259, h\u00fccumun qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq v\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131q itkisinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn onlar t\u0259crid olunmal\u0131 v\u0259 s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259lidir.<\/span><\/span> M\u0259qs\u0259diniz \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 saxlama qur\u011fular\u0131, bulud yadda\u015f\u0131, xarici disk yadda\u015f\u0131 (USB ba\u015f sabit barmaqlar\u0131 daxil olmaqla), noutbuklar, smartfonlar v\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 dig\u0259r m\u00fcmk\u00fcn vektorlar daxil olmaqla, t\u0259sir\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalan b\u00fct\u00fcn sisteml\u0259rin b\u0259zi hiss\u0259l\u0259rini d\u0259yi\u015fdirir.<\/span><\/span> Bu n\u00f6qt\u0259d\u0259 s\u0259hml\u0259ri ba\u011flamaq ehtiyatl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> M\u00fcmk\u00fcns\u0259, onlar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r;<\/span><\/span> deyils\u0259, bacard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z q\u0259d\u0259r dayand\u0131r\u0131n.<\/span><\/span> Bunu etm\u0259k, h\u0259r hans\u0131 davam ed\u0259n madd\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259 prosesini dayand\u0131racaq v\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 remediasiya ba\u015f ver\u0259rk\u0259n \u0259lav\u0259 payla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n yoluxmas\u0131na mane olacaq.<\/span><\/span> Ancaq bunu etm\u0259zd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f payla\u015f\u0131mlara n\u0259z\u0259r salmaq ist\u0259rdiniz.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
Bunu faydal\u0131 m\u0259lumat \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\u018fg\u0259r bir cihazda adi haldan daha \u00e7ox a\u00e7\u0131q fayl varsa, siz indic\u0259 X\u0259st\u0259 S\u0131f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 tapm\u0131\u015f ola bil\u0259rsiniz.<\/span><\/span> \u018fks halda\u2026<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/div>
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\u0130nfeskiyan\u0131n harda oldu\u011fu tap\u0131n:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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M\u0259nb\u0259ni etm\u0259d\u0259n sonra h\u00fccumn\u0131 izl\u0259m\u0259k xeyli asanla\u015f\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> Bunu etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn antivirus anti-antimal proqram, EDR v\u0259 ya h\u0259r hans\u0131 monitor aktivinq platforman\u0131zdan g\u0259l\u0259n h\u0259r hans\u0131 m\u0259hsulu yoxlay\u0131n.<\/span><\/span> B\u0259zi ransomware proqram t\u0259minat\u0131n\u0131n son istifad\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rinin h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini t\u0259l\u0259b etm\u0259k olar.<\/span><\/span> N\u0259hay\u0259t, fayllar\u0131n \u00f6z x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r salmaq da bir ipucu ver\u0259 bil\u0259r \u2013 sahibi kimi qeyd olunan \u015f\u0259xs, ehtimal ki, giri\u015f n\u00f6qt\u0259sidir.<\/span><\/span> (Yadda m\u0259lumat ki, bird\u0259n \u00e7ox x\u0259st\u0259lik m\u0259nb\u0259si ola bil\u0259r!)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Ransoware proqram\u0131 haqq\u0131nda \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259lumat verin<\/strong>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
Ransomware olan kimi, bir ne\u00e7\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u00fcquq-m\u00fchafiz\u0259 orqanlar\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 saxlamaq ist\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz.<\/span><\/span> \u018fvv\u0259ll\u0259r, ransomware qanuna ziddir v\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 dig\u0259r cinay\u0259t kimi, bu bar\u0259d\u0259 a\u015fkar orqanlara m\u0259lumat verilm\u0259lidir.<\/span><\/span> \u0130kincisi, Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f \u015etatlar\u0131n Federal T\u0259hqiqat B\u00fcrosuna g\u00f6r\u0259, \u201cH\u00fcquq-m\u00fchafiz\u0259 orqanlar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkilatlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259l\u00e7atmaz olan h\u00fcquqi orqanlardan v\u0259 vasit\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k olar\u201d.<\/span><\/span> Beyn\u0259lxalq h\u00fcquq-m\u00fchafiz\u0259 orqanlar\u0131 il\u0259 i\u015f o\u011furlanm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 ya y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n tap\u0131lmas\u0131na v\u0259 g\u00fcnahkarlar\u0131n m\u0259suliyy\u0259t\u0259 c\u0259lb edilm\u0259sin\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> N\u0259hay\u0259t, h\u00fccumun uy\u011funluq n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri ola bil\u0259r: T\u0259\u015fkilatlar GDPR kimi qaydalara uy\u011funluq \u0259sas\u0131nda x\u0259b\u0259rdar olmal\u0131d\u0131rlar ki, bu da \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli amill\u0259rin al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ciddi t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259si qaydalar\u0131 t\u0259nziml\u0259yici orqanlara (m\u0259lumat, ICO kimi) m\u0259lumat verm\u0259yi t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Ehtiyyat s\u00fcr\u0259t c\u0131xarmalar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirin:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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\u0130ndi cavab prosesin\u0259 ba\u015flama\u011f\u0131n vaxt\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/span> Bunun \u0259n s\u00fcr\u0259tli v\u0259 asan yolu sistem ehtiyat\u0131 n\u00fcsx\u0259d\u0259n b\u0259rpa etm\u0259kdir.<\/span><\/span> \u0130deal, faydal\u0131 olmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox yax\u0131nlarda, yoluxmam\u0131\u015f v\u0259 tam ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259niz olacaq.<\/span><\/span> \u018fg\u0259r bel\u0259dirs\u0259, yeni add\u0131m b\u00fct\u00fcn yoluxmu\u015f sisteml\u0259rin v\u0259 cihazlar\u0131n ransomware-d\u0259n t\u0259mizl\u0259ndiyini t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn antivirus\/antimal proqram h\u0259llind\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kdir \u2013 \u0259ks halda o, sisteminizi kilidl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 fayllar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 b\u0259rpa etm\u0259y\u0259 davam ed\u0259 bil\u0259r, potensial olaraq ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259nizi korlaya bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Z\u0259r\u0259rli proqramlar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn izl\u0259ri aradan qald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra siz sistem\u0259 ehtiyat bu ehtiyat\u0131 n\u00fcsd\u0259n b\u0259rpa ed\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz v\u0259 (b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n b\u0259rpas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn proqramlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u0259rpa edin v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 yed\u0259kl\u0259ndiyini v\u0259 normal i\u015fl\u0259diyini etm\u0259dikd\u0259n sonra) ehtiyat kimi i\u015f\u0259 qay\u0131d\u0131n.<\/span><\/span> T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, bir \u00e7ox ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259l\u0259rinin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 saxlanmas\u0131n\u0131n vacibliyini onlara ehtiyac duyana v\u0259 onlar orada olmayana q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259rk etmir.<\/span><\/span> M\u00fcasir ransomware getdikc\u0259 daha m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b v\u0259 davaml\u0131 oldu\u011fundan, ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259l\u0259ri yaradan b\u0259z\u0259kl\u0259ri ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrl\u0259r ki, ransomware onlar\u0131 da korlay\u0131b v\u0259 ya proqramla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b v\u0259 onlar\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n yarars\u0131z hala sal\u0131b.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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\u015eifr\u0259 a\u00e7ma se\u00e7iminin:<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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\u018fg\u0259r \u015f\u0259xs\u0259n ehtiyatl\u0131 ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259siz g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fczs\u0259, m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 geri qaytarmaq \u015fans\u0131n\u0131z h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 var.<\/span><\/span> Getdikc\u0259 artan sayda pulsuz a\u00e7ar a\u00e7arlar\u0131 No More Ransom-da tap\u0131la bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ransomware variant\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn onlardan biri m\u00f6vcuddur (v\u0259 indiy\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r sisteml\u0259rinizd\u0259n z\u0259r\u0259rli proqramlar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn izl\u0259rini silmisiniz), siz m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n kilidini a\u00e7maq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn a\u00e7ar a\u00e7ma a\u00e7ar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz.<\/span><\/span> \u015eifr\u0259 a\u00e7an i\u015f \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox \u015fansl\u0131 olsan\u0131z bel\u0259, h\u0259l\u0259 i\u015finiz bitm\u0259di \u2013 t\u0259mir i\u015fl\u0259ri h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 saatlar v\u0259 ya g\u00fcnl\u0259r dayana bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
\u00a0<\/div>Yenid\u0259n qurma:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, etibarl\u0131 ehtiyat n\u00fcsx\u0259l\u0259riniz yoxdursa v\u0259 a\u00e7ar a\u00e7ma a\u00e7ar\u0131n\u0131 tapa bilmirsinizs\u0259, yaln\u0131z se\u00e7iminizi azaltmaq v\u0259 s\u0131f\u0131rdan ba\u015flaya bil\u0259rsiniz.<\/span><\/span> Yenid\u0259nqurma tez v\u0259 ya ucuz proses olmayacaq, lakin ba\u015fqa se\u00e7iml\u0259r t\u00fck\u0259tdikd\u0259n sonra t\u0259miriniz \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131s\u0131 budur.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>
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N\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sad\u0259c\u0259 fidy\u0259 \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259d\u0259uy\u011fun deyl?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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H\u0259ft\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 v\u0259 ya aylarla b\u0259rpa ehtimal\u0131 il\u0259 birlikd\u0259, fidy\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bin\u0259 boyun \u0259ym\u0259k cazib\u0259dar ola bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Ancaq bunun pis fikir olmas\u0131n\u0131n bir s\u0259b\u0259bi var:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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He\u00e7 vaxt a\u00e7ar a\u00e7ar\u0131 \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259 bilm\u0259zsiniz.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Bir ransomware t\u0259l\u0259bini \u00f6d\u0259diyiniz zaman bunun m\u00fcqabilind\u0259 de\u015fifr\u0259 a\u00e7ar\u0131 almal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/span><\/span> Ancaq ransomware \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 apard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z zaman cinay\u0259tkarlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olursunuz.<\/span><\/span> Bir \u00e7ox insanlar v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilatlar fidy\u0259ni ancaq \u0259v\u0259zind\u0259 he\u00e7 n\u0259 almamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00f6d\u0259yibl\u0259r \u2013 o zaman onlarla, y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 v\u0259 ya qura\u015fd\u0131rma dollar pulu var v\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 \u00f6z sisteml\u0259rini s\u0131f\u0131rdan yenid\u0259n qurmaq m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259dirl\u0259r.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
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Siz t\u0259krar fidy\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri ala bil\u0259rsiniz.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Fidy\u0259 \u00f6d\u0259dikd\u0259n sonra ransomware-i yerl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n kibercinay\u0259tkarlar onlar\u0131n m\u0259rh\u0259m\u0259tind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq bilirl\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> Bir az (v\u0259 ya \u00e7ox) daha \u00e7ox i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 haz\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131zsa, onlar siz\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259k a\u00e7ar ver\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
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Siz i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n bir de\u015fifr\u0259 a\u00e7ar\u0131 ala bil\u0259rsiniz \u2013 bir n\u00f6v.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>
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Ransomware yarad\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 fayllar\u0131n b\u0259rpas\u0131 maraql\u0131 deyil;<\/span><\/span> onlar pul qazanma maraqlidir.<\/span><\/span> Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259, de\u015fifr\u0259 cinay\u0259tkarlar\u0131n s\u00f6vd\u0259l\u0259\u015fm\u0259nin sonunu saxlad\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u0259m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox yax\u015f\u0131 ola bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/span> \u00dcst\u0259lik, i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259 prosesinin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ki\u00e7ik fayllar\u0131 t\u0259mir oluna bil\u0259r \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 korlamas\u0131 e\u015fidil\u0259n deyil.<\/span><\/span> Bu ba\u015f ver\u0259rs\u0259, \u00e7ox yax\u015f\u0131 de\u015fifr\u0259 a\u00e7ar\u0131 da fayllar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n kilidini a\u00e7a bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k \u2013 onlar art\u0131qlik yox olacaq.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
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\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ransomware, qurban\u0131n m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131 fidy\u0259 olaraq saxlamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015fifr\u0259l\u0259m\u0259d\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259n z\u0259r\u0259rli proqramd\u0131r. \u0130stifad\u0259\u00e7i v\u0259 ya t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n kritik m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 \u015fifr\u0259l\u0259nir ki, onlar fayllara, veril\u0259nl\u0259r bazalar\u0131na v\u0259 ya proqramlara daxil ola bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r. Daha sonra giri\u015f t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn fidy\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b olunur. Ransomware tez-tez bir \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 v\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259f veril\u0259nl\u0259r bazas\u0131 v\u0259 fayl serverl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda yay\u0131lmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015fdur […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4951\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jsnet.biz\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}